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Psalm 66:3

ESV Say to God, “How awesome are your deeds! So great is your power that your enemies come cringing to you.
NIV Say to God, 'How awesome are your deeds! So great is your power that your enemies cringe before you.
NASB Say to God, 'How awesome are Your works! Because of the greatness of Your power Your enemies will pretend to obey You.
CSB Say to God, "How awe-inspiring are your works! Your enemies will cringe before you because of your great strength.
NLT Say to God, 'How awesome are your deeds! Your enemies cringe before your mighty power.
KJV Say unto God, How terrible art thou in thy works! through the greatness of thy power shall thine enemies submit themselves unto thee.

What does Psalm 66:3 mean?

Twice in these early verses, the psalmist refers to God's deeds as "awesome" (Psalm 66:5). In modern English, that word is typically used to mean "very good." But its earlier meaning is that something produces "awe:" an overwhelming feeling of wonder, reverence, and even fear. All these ideas are tied to the Hebrew word used, which is yare'.

God's actions reveal great power, which causes enemies to cower before Him. The writer will cite the parting of the Red Sea as an example of God's mighty deeds (Psalm 66:6). The Old Testament overflows with descriptions of incredible and powerful things which the Lord has done. Creation demonstrates God's mighty power (Psalm 19:1). He simply spoke, and everything sprang into existence (Hebrews 11:3).

When the Hebrews journeyed through the wilderness, God defeated their enemies and provided a cloud by day and a pillar of fire by night to guide them (Exodus 13:21–22). He miraculously provided water from a rock to quench their thirst (Exodus 17:3–6) and sent manna and quail to satisfy their hunger (Psalm 105:40–42). He opened the ground to swallow the rebellious Korah and his companions (Numbers 16:28–31). He enabled His people to conquer Canaan and settle in it (Deuteronomy 7:1–8). In Canaan, God's power brought down the walls of Jericho without any attack from His people (Joshua 6). Rahab, a non-Israelite noticed how the inhabitants of Jericho cringed in fear because of God's mighty power on Israel's behalf (Joshua 2:9).
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