What does Psalm 129:1 mean?
The psalmist seems to have a history of being persecuted. This will soon be extended (Psalm 129:2) to describe the experiences of the nation of Israel (Exodus 1:8–14; Judges 2:16–19; 2 Chronicles 36:17–21). The psalmist will note that God's power prevented persecution from ending in annihilation (Psalm 129:4). He will pray for his enemies to experience disgrace and defeat (Psalm 129:5–8).Even in the modern Christian church, persecution shouldn't surprise the Lord's people. Jesus predicted, "In the world you will have tribulation" (John 16:33). The apostle Paul assured young Timothy that "all who desire to live a godly life in Christ Jesus will be persecuted" (2 Timothy 3:12). Paul experienced intense persecution as he preached the gospel from town to town. An angry mob stoned him at Lystra, dragged him outside the city, and left him there, supposing that he was dead (Acts 14:19). At Philippi, he and Silas were arrested, beaten, and thrown into prison (Acts 16:16–24). Second Corinthians 11:23–27 lists sufferings Paul endured for the sake of the gospel. Nevertheless, Jesus said, "Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness' sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven" (Matthew 5:10).
