Isaiah 3:4
ESV
And I will make boys their princes, and infants shall rule over them.
NIV
"I will make mere youths their officials; children will rule over them."
NASB
And I will make mere boys their leaders, And mischievous children will rule over them,
CSB
"I will make youths their leaders, and unstable rulers will govern them."
NLT
I will make boys their leaders, and toddlers their rulers.
KJV
And I will give children to be their princes, and babes shall rule over them.
NKJV
“I will give children to be their princes, And babes shall rule over them.
What does Isaiah 3:4 mean?
The leaders of Judah and Jerusalem were not leading God's people toward dependence on Yahweh. Still, the people thought of their leaders as wise, strong and, trustworthy. Isaiah now writes that when the Lord removes these seemingly strong leaders from Judah (Isaiah 3:2–3), those left to take their places will be incompetent.Isaiah seems to be pointing forward to the time when King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon will carry way "all the officials and all the mighty men of valor, 10,000 captives, and all the craftsmen and the smiths. None remained, except the poorest people of the land" (2 Kings 24:14). Those left behind to rule over Judah will be young, perhaps teenagers, and inexperienced in comparison to the leaders hauled off to Babylon. Everyone will know that these new leaders cannot be trusted to defend Israel or bring justice to her people.
Isaiah 3:1–15 describes what will happen when God removes all the men of importance from Jerusalem . From soldiers to commanders and judges to charms experts. Those left behind will soon turn on each other for survival, oppressing the poor and old. Any man offered the role of Jerusalem's leader will refuse, knowing he cannot bring healing or provision to God's people. The Lord will bring charges against Judah's current leaders for mistreating the poor and taking everything from them.
Isaiah reveals that the Lord will take away all the qualified men from Judah and Jerusalem in His judgment. This includes military, political, and spiritual leaders. After they're gone, the people will turn on each other to survive, trying to convince anyone with the slightest advantage to be their leader. The Lord makes his case against Judah's leaders for taking from the poor instead of providing for them. The Lord will take away from Judah's women all the adornments they displayed in public in their arrogance and immorality. Jerusalem's men will fall, and she will be left empty.