Chapter

Luke 1:41

ESV And when Elizabeth heard the greeting of Mary, the baby leaped in her womb. And Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit,
NIV When Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, the baby leaped in her womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit.
NASB When Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, the baby leaped in her womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit.
CSB When Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, the baby leaped inside her, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit.
NLT At the sound of Mary’s greeting, Elizabeth’s child leaped within her, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit.
KJV And it came to pass, that, when Elisabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe leaped in her womb; and Elisabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost:
NKJV And it happened, when Elizabeth heard the greeting of Mary, that the babe leaped in her womb; and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit.

What does Luke 1:41 mean?

Elizabeth is six months pregnant (Luke 1:36), despite being older and formerly barren (Luke 1:5–7, 13). Her child will come to be known as John the Baptist (Luke 3:2–3), an important precursor to the Messiah (Luke 1:14–17). As it happens, that very Messiah is in the womb of a young virgin named Mary (Luke 1:26–27). She was recently informed she was to bear the Son of God, Jesus Christ (Luke 1:31–33). In her excitement, Mary has come to visit Elizabeth's home in the hills near Jerusalem.

The arrival of Mary causes an immediate reaction. Her voice causes the unborn baby in Elizabeth's womb to move in a dramatic way. At the same time, Elizabeth feels herself filled with the Holy Spirit. These responses speak to the miraculous nature of both pregnancies. They also imply something important about the unborn in general. Both Jesus Christ and John the Baptist were identifiable, distinct persons. At this moment, Elizabeth's son is three months from birth and Mary's pregnancy has only just begun. And yet, the two are already alive, active, and individual.

Elizabeth will celebrate this turn of events (Luke 1:42–45), as will Mary (Luke 1:46–47).
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