What does Malachi 1:13 mean?
The first message from Malachi is directed at the priests, and focuses on their improper sacrifices. Recent verses have addressed the insulting attitude of Israel's spiritual leaders. This is so degrading to God that He would rather they simply stop offering sacrifices completely (Malachi 1:10). Verse 12 has stated that the priests' careless disrespect for God has "profaned" His name, meaning it has been degraded and insulted.This verse explains part of the flaw in the priests' mindset. Bringing the correct sacrifices is harder than offering whatever is laying around. Diligently following God is more challenging than laziness and selfishness. And yet, the priests choose not to honor God, since doing so is "weariness." Once again, this has application for our lives today. Sneering at God's will, or His honor, when it conflicts with our preferences is a dangerous mindset.
God's point here is the same as given in verse 10: improper offerings will not be accepted. This has been expanded to include not merely the physical sacrifice, but the attitude with which it has been brought. God will not honor actions that contradict His will, or His word. At the same time, He will not honor actions which come from impure motives or an arrogant heart. What we do and how we think are unavoidably intertwined.
Malachi 1:6—2:9 is directed specifically at the priests of Israel. Despite having knowledge of the Old Testament Law, they are offering improper sacrifices to God. Instead of following the requirements for pure offerings, they are sacrificing animals so defective that a mere politician would not accept them. This shows their apathy and disrespect towards God. In response, God warns that He will be praised properly, even if it's by the Gentiles, even if it's in spite of His own chosen people. This includes a threat to humiliate the priesthood, if they don't lead the people as they have been instructed.
Chapter 1 begins the first of three main messages in the book of Malachi. This is addressed to the priests, who have failed to do their duty. They are allowing improper sacrifices, they are not teaching the people, and they are acting in legalism and apathy. If the priests do not change, they will be under the curse of God. God's love for Israel is demonstrated by the counter-example of Edom. Edom's complete destruction was foretold in the book of Obadiah. This shows that God can punish disobedience with annihilation, but has not done so for Israel.