What does Mark 5:29 mean?

A woman who has had an issue of blood for twelve years has just touched Jesus' cloak. She does not want to be noticed, and she certainly doesn't want Jesus to know that her touch has made Him ceremonially unclean. Still, she has faith that a touch is all it will take for His power and authority to reach her.

The Greek root word for "disease" is mastix. Interestingly, this term literally means "a whipping or scourging." This reflects the general superstition of that era: disease was a calamity God sent for punishment of sin. The Mosaic Covenant is clear that if the Israelites obey, God will prosper them, and if they disobey, God will punish them. The blessings are outlined in Deuteronomy 28:1–14 and the curses in Deuteronomy 28:15–68Despite the lesson of Job, the Jews believed illness was always a sign of God's displeasure of an individual.

"Healed" is from the Greek root word iaomai which means physical healing, but the term also has the connotation of "being made whole," "having one's sins removed," or "gaining salvation." Jesus draws an analogy between physical healing and salvation in Mark 2:1–12, when He declares the paralytic's sins forgiven on the basis of his faith before He provides physical healing. When the woman realizes she is healed physically, she most likely also takes her miraculous healing to mean she is ceremonially clean and saved in accordance with the requirements of the Mosaic Law.