What does John 10:32 mean?
ESV: Jesus answered them, "I have shown you many good works from the Father; for which of them are you going to stone me?"
NIV: but Jesus said to them, "I have shown you many good works from the Father. For which of these do you stone me?"
NASB: Jesus replied to them, 'I showed you many good works from the Father; for which of them are you stoning Me?'
CSB: Jesus replied, "I have shown you many good works from the Father. For which of these works are you stoning me?"
NLT: Jesus said, 'At my Father’s direction I have done many good works. For which one are you going to stone me?'
KJV: Jesus answered them, Many good works have I shewed you from my Father; for which of those works do ye stone me
NKJV: Jesus answered them, “Many good works I have shown you from My Father. For which of those works do you stone Me?”
Verse Commentary:
Jesus has just made a statement which was obviously going to rile His religious critics. These men had already cornered Him in an awkward location, carrying stones, and daring Him to speak (John 10:22–31). Jesus responded by reiterating His prior remarks, then going further by specifically saying that He and God were unified as One (John 10:30).
The comment Jesus makes here seems to stop these men in their tracks. He knows why these men are prepared to kill Him. His question here is meant for effect: Jesus has already pointed out that His miracles ought to convince onlookers that He has divine approval (John 5:36; 10:25). Despite this, these men still object, since the signs didn't agree with their preferred theology (John 10:33).
Though the men claim Jesus is blaspheming, and is a liar, Jesus challenges them to explain the miracles He's done. As the next verses show, the mob will ignore the real point of the question and simply state the obvious: a charge of blasphemy. Jesus' response challenges whether they ought to be interpreting His words as blasphemy in the first place. What comes next is Jesus using ancient debate techniques: turning the tables on these masters of Old Testament law.
Verse Context:
John 10:22–42 happens a few months after the controversy which began in chapter 9. Here, Jesus is cornered in an overt threat by the same religious leaders He has been castigating for years. He echoes metaphors about sheep and shepherds. Jesus points out that His teachings and miracles are all consistent with predictions of the Messiah. Yet these men refuse to accept Him. This culminates in another attempt on Jesus' life, which He somehow avoids. This represents the last time Jesus will publicly teach prior to His crucifixion.
Chapter Summary:
This passage continues Jesus' discussion with the religious leaders of Jerusalem, seen in chapter 9. Jesus lays out three separate analogies about His ministry using the concept of sheep and shepherds. In those statements, Jesus explains why some people refuse to accept Him. He declares Himself the only means of salvation. He again predicts His sacrificial death. This leads to controversy. Later, Jesus is cornered by a mob in the temple grounds. They try to stone Him as He repeats His divine claims, but He escapes in a way not fully described by the text. After this, Jesus leaves the area and returns to the region where John the Baptist had once preached.
Chapter Context:
Starting in chapter 7, the gospel of John describes Jesus' preaching at the Feast of Booths in Jerusalem. Through chapters 7 and 8, He debates with critics and attempts to explain spiritual truths. On the way out of the city, Jesus gives sight to a man born blind, as shown in chapter 9. That begins an extended debate which continues in this chapter. Jesus gives analogies of His mission using shepherding as a theme. Months later, He repeats those ideas when cornered by an aggressive mob in the temple. This sets the stage for His grandest miracle, the raising of Lazarus, seen in chapter 11.
Book Summary:
The disciple John wrote the gospel of John decades after the gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke were written. The author assumes that a reader is already familiar with the content of these other works. So, John presents a different perspective, with a greater emphasis on meaning. John uses seven miracles—which he calls "signs"— to prove that Jesus is, in fact, God incarnate. Some of the most well-known verses in the Bible are found here. None is more famous than the one-sentence summary of the gospel found in John 3:16.
Accessed 10/9/2024 2:50:47 AM
© Copyright 2002-2024 Got Questions Ministries. All rights reserved.
Text from ESV, NIV, NASB, CSB, NLT, KJV, NKJV © Copyright respective owners, used by permission.